The 12 Dimensions

Permission models, admin surface, reentrancy protection, and authorization boundaries. #1 exploit vector by dollar loss in DeFi history.

Robustness of economic model against flash loans, MEV, liquidation cascades, and incentive misalignment under stress.

Oracle architecture, manipulation resistance, staleness protection, fallback mechanisms, and feed redundancy.

Actuarial credibility model: Z-weighted deployment history, TVL-days, audit depth, bounty coverage, and incident history.

Admin key concentration, timelock coverage, upgrade mechanisms, and Maximum Extractable Value by Admin (MEVA).

Measures protocol resilience under independent adversarial security research. Higher scores reflect stronger resistance to sophisticated attack methodologies.

Incident response speed, deployment hygiene, key management, monitoring infrastructure, and emergency history.

Protocol-intrinsic composition: external dependencies, cross-contract interactions, and integration surface area.

Extrinsic systemic risk: upstream dependency failures that propagate into this protocol, and downstream blast radius if this protocol fails.

Compiler version CVEs, library dependencies, build reproducibility, and proxy pattern risk.